確保氣體滅火系統產品“一帶一路”出口項目的**、密封、滅火性能相關的技術要求與措施探討4-4

（7）對于鋼管等不能采用包裝箱包裝的超長零部件，可以采用碼垛的方式進行包裝。堆碼一定要規則、整齊，底部應有托架，方便叉車等搬運設備轉運，每隔2米左右用鋼帶打包固定，防止鋼管散掉。

(7)Steel pipes and other overlength parts that can not be packed inside the boxes can be packed by stacking orderly and regularly on a pallet for the convenience of transporting with forklifts and other vehicles.The stacks must be strapped and fixed with steel bands every two meters or so to prevent the steel pipe stacks from getting loose and collapse.

懸掛式七氟丙烷滅火裝置 圖片來源：利達消防

6.現場無需加工制造、安裝簡單、快捷

6.Easy and speedy installation with no need for on-the-spot processing

氣體滅火系統產品“一帶一路”出口項目（也叫氣體滅火系統出口項目簡稱氣體滅火系統出口或氣體滅火設備出口）因產品在國外安裝，現場不具備加工條件，要求所有的零部件必須在出廠時全部加工完成，不允許現場組裝時進行二次加工。氣體滅火系統中各啟動裝置至各滅火劑瓶組之間的啟動管道，建議設計采用較高成本的一根不銹鋼金屬軟管，代替目前國內大多數廠家采用的低成本DN4~6㎜紫銅管。如采用DN4~6㎜紫銅管，需依據現場實際結構使用專用工具進行裁剪、折彎、擴孔等加工后，才能成為啟動管道，也要求現場安裝技術工人進行專門培訓和實踐才能完成。不銹鋼金屬銅管代替DN4～6紫銅管，現場無需加工，（目前國內只有北京利達海鑫公司率先使用。該公司宗旨是“一切為了用戶著想”）。此舉雖然增加了氣體生產制造廠家的成本，但避免了采用紫銅管需現場加工的麻煩，實現了系統所有零部件無現場加工，降低了安裝施工技術人員專業技術水平，使系統安裝更加簡單、方便、快捷、并提高安裝效率四倍以上，可大幅降低施工現場安裝成本，使滅火系統啟動管路密封性能得到了可靠保證。

As the products involved in the gas fire extinguishing system product“Belt and Road”exporting project(also called gas fire extinguishing system exporting project,or gas fire extinguishing system exporting,or gas fire extinguishing equipment exporting for short)are to be installed abroad,where conditions mostly do not allow to perform on-the-spot processing,it is required that all the parts and components should finish processing before being delivered and it is not allowed to conduct secondary processing on the installation site.It is advised to make the starting pipes between the starting devices and the cylinder groups of the fire extinguishing systems with the relatively costly stainless steel flexible metal pipes instead of the lower-cost DN4~6mm copper pipes that are used now by most domestic manufacturers in China,because if DN4~6mm copper pipes are used,we have to tailor,cut,bend and enlarge the opening of the copper pipes on-site using special tools and according to the actual conditions before being able to start the pipes.The on-site installation technical workers also need special training and practices before being able the do the work.If we replace the DN4~6mm copper pipes with stainless steel metal pipes,no on-site processing will be needed anymore.(So far,Beijing Leader Haixin is the only company in China to apply this method and“Customer Centricity”is the principle of this company).Although it increases some cost for the manufacturer,it avoids the hassle of on-site processing if copper pipes are used and realizes zero on-the-spot processing for the system,lowering the professional and technical demand for the installation workers and making the installation simpler,faster and more convenient,raising the installation efficiency by more than four times,greatly reducing the installation cost and ensuring more reliable sealing performance of the starting pipes of the fire extinguishing system.

圖片來源：2023年10月17日央視財經報道視頻截圖

7.可根據資料、圖紙現場安裝，無需廠家派人現場指導

7.Installation can be performed according to provided materials and drawings without the need for on-site instruction by technicians sent by the manufacturer

氣體滅火系統產品出口“一帶一路”項目（也叫氣體滅火系統出口項目簡稱氣體滅火系統出口或氣體滅火設備出口）安裝在國外進行，應能實現可根據資料、圖紙現場安裝，無需氣體廠家派技術人員現場指導，以節省安裝時間和人員出國的費用。氣體滅火系統產品出口項目（也叫氣體滅火系統出口項目簡稱氣體滅火系統出口或氣體滅火設備出口）應根據每個項目繪制詳細的系統安裝圖、瓶組間設備安裝圖。建議在產品出廠前，對瓶組間設備在工廠內進行了實際安裝，將安裝過程拍攝成圖片和錄像存檔，并依據組裝順序，制作專門的安裝幻燈片資料。這些資料和圖紙在出廠時隨機提供給用戶，真正做到“傻瓜式”安裝或兒童按圖“積木式”拼裝氣體滅火系統各零部件，實際安裝時再也不用派人去現場指導了。即使有問題，也可通過微信、現場視頻、電話溝通解決。

As the installations of the gas fire extinguishing system product“Belt and Road exporting project(also called gas fire extinguishing system exporting project,or gas fire extinguishing system exporting,or gas fire extinguishing equipment exporting for short)are made in foreign countries,it is better that installations can be done according to the provided materials and drawings,without the need of on-site instructions by technicians sent by the manufacturer to save the time for installation and costs of sending people abroad.The gas fire extinguishing system product exporting project(also called the gas fire extinguishing system exporting project,or gas fire extinguishing system exporting or gas fire extinguishing equipment exporting for short)should prepare detailed system installation and cylinder group room equipment installation drawings for each and every project.It is advised to perform actual installation of the cylinder group room equipment inside the manufacturing plant before delivering the products,video-record and take photos of the installation process and make special slides according to the order of the installation.These documents and drawings will be provided to the users along with the products,and make sure that users can assemble the parts and components of the fire extinguishing system very easily like children build blocks according to drawings,and the manufacturer will not need to send technicians to provide on-site instructions.If there is still any problem,they can communicate with the manufacturer through WeChat,real-time video and telephone conversation to solve the difficulties.

柜式七氟丙烷滅火裝置 圖片來源：利達消防

8.經營者責任

8.Responsibilities of the dealers

以上向生產企業闡述了確保氣體滅火系統產品“一帶一路”項目的**、密封、滅火性能主要的的技術要求與措施。氣體滅火系統產品和滅火藥劑質量、重量弄虛作假等現象，有生產企業行為，也有經營者（工程商）要求生產企業一起合伙作假，可能還有經營者（工程商）獨自**行為，大家均應自律，用戶、經營者應選擇誠信好的品牌氣體生產企業。希望長春長生疫苗事件不要在某氣體消防生產企業和某經營者（工程商）及消防行業出現。下面闡述一下經營者的責任。目前，仍有部分經營者和工程商明知生產者或生產企業生產不合格的產品，危及人身、財產**、仍繼續采用，認為只要采用有合格生產許可證企業的產品，若出事故完全由生產者或生產企業全部承擔責任。依據我國有關法律法規和《中華人民共和國消費者權益保護法》中第三章經營者義務有關條款規定，經營者應當保證其提供的商品或服務符合保障人身、財產**要求。發現提供的商品或服務存在缺陷，有危及人身、財產**危險的，應立即向有關行政部門報告，并停止銷售、召回，并承擔用戶或消費者因商品被召回支出的必要費用。用戶或消費者因購買經營者不合法產品受到損害的，可以向經營者要求賠償。

With the above,we have elaborated to the manufacturers the main technical requirements and measures to ensure safety,sealing and fire extinguishing performance of the gas fire extinguishing system product“Belt and Road”projects.Cheating in the quality and quantity of gas fire extinguishing system products and fire extinguishing agents can be the behavior of the manufacturers.Sometimes,it is done under the requirement of the dealers(engineering service providers).On other occasions,it is done independently by the dealers(engineering service providers).We urge that all parties must discipline themselves and users and dealers should choose brand name products from manufacturers with good reputations.We hope that the Changchun Changsheng vaccine incident never happens to gas fire extinguishing product manufacturers and dealers(engineering service providers),or in the fire protection sector.Hereinafter,I would like to elaborate on the responsibilities of the dealers.Currently,there are still some dealers and engineering service providers who know that some producers or manufacturers are producing unqualified products that threaten the personal and property safety of the people,yet they still continue to use those substandard products,thinking that even if any accident happens,the responsibilities are all on the producers or manufacturers that have legitimate production permits.According to the relevant laws and regulations of China and the relevant provisions in Chapter 3 Operator's Obligations of the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Protection of Consumer Rights and Interests,the operator shall ensure that the goods or services provided are in compliance with the requirements for the protection of personal and property safety.If it is found that the goods or services provided are defective,and there is a danger to personal or property safety,it shall immediately report to the relevant administrative department,stop selling,recall,and bear the necessary expenses arising from the product recall for the user or consumer.If any loss incurred by purchasing the illegal product from the operators by the user or the consumer,the operator may be required to pay compensation.

為了確保人民生命財產**，用戶、經營者（工程商）、生產企業應共同遵紀守法，不使用不合格產品和弄虛作假，為保護用戶或消費者的生命財產**和合法權益，維護社會經濟秩序，促進市場經濟健康發展，大家有責任共同做出自己的貢獻。

To ensure the personal and property safety of the people,users,dealers(engineering service providers)and production enterprises all have obligations to abide by the laws,do not use unqualified products or perform cheating,and do their respective contributions to protect the personal and property safety of the users or consumers,maintain social and economic order,and promote the healthy development of the market economy.

懸掛式滅火裝置 圖片來源：利達消防

結稿日期：2023-9-28；修訂日期：2023-10-18

作者地址：北京市北京經濟技術開發區榮京東街17號北京利達海鑫公司

作者郵編：100176電話：13910793712

Finished on:Sep28,2023;Revised on:Oct18，2023

Author’s address:Beijing Leader Haixin Company,17 Rongjing Dongjie,Beijing Economic and Technological Development Area,Beijing

Postcode:100176 Tel:13910793712

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